Which statement best describes osteoporosis?

• A. Skeletal disorder with enhanced bone density
• B. Condition characterized by strong bones
• C. Skeletal disorder with compromised bone strength
• D. Condition without increased fracture risk

Answer: (C)

Osteoporosis is accurately described as a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength. This condition involves a deterioration of bone tissue, which can lead to an increased risk of fractures due to diminished skeletal integrity. The key factors contributing to osteoporosis include low bone mass and changes in bone microarchitecture, which impede the overall strength of the bones.

Bone strength is determined not only by density but also by the quality of the bone, and in osteoporosis, both aspects are adversely affected. Individuals with osteoporosis may have bones that are porous and brittle, making them more susceptible to fractures, even from minor falls or injuries. Understanding this aspect of osteoporosis is crucial for diagnosis and management strategies, as it helps healthcare professionals identify at-risk populations and implement preventative measures.