Which of the following factors is NOT a risk factor for osteoporosis?

• A. Being male
• B. Being elderly
• C. Thin body type
• D. Sedentary lifestyle

Answer: (A)

The correct answer identifies being male as not a risk factor for osteoporosis compared to the other options listed. Osteoporosis is commonly associated with higher risk in females, particularly postmenopausal women, due to the significant decline in estrogen levels, which plays a critical role in bone density maintenance.

In contrast, while men can and do suffer from osteoporosis, they have a lower risk compared to women, especially at younger ages. Factors such as age, body type, and lifestyle strongly influence the likelihood of developing osteoporosis. Elderly individuals are at increased risk because bone density naturally decreases with age. A thin body type is also a recognized risk factor, as less bone mass can correlate with greater susceptibility to bone loss. Furthermore, a sedentary lifestyle contributes to a decrease in bone strength and density, increasing the risk for osteoporosis.

Thus, among these options, being male stands out as the factor that does not directly contribute to a higher risk of developing osteoporosis compared to the well-established risks associated with aging, body type, and physical activity levels.