Which condition in men is linked to increased risk of osteoporosis?

• A. Obesity
• B. Prostate cancer treatments
• C. Heart disease
• D. Thyroid disease

Answer: (B)

The correct answer highlights how prostate cancer treatments can significantly impact bone health and increase the risk of osteoporosis in men. Treatments for prostate cancer, particularly androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), can lower testosterone levels. Since testosterone plays a crucial role in maintaining bone density, a reduction in testosterone can lead to decreased bone mass and a higher likelihood of developing osteoporosis.

Additionally, studies have shown that men undergoing such treatments are at a greater risk for fractures due to weakened bones, thereby reinforcing the connection between prostate cancer treatments and osteoporosis. This relationship is critical for understanding the need for monitoring and managing bone health in patients receiving these therapies.

In contrast, while conditions like obesity, heart disease, and thyroid disease can have various impacts on health, they do not have the same direct link to osteoporosis risk in men as prostate cancer treatments do. For instance, obesity may have mixed effects on bone health, and while certain thyroid conditions can influence bone density, the direct connection to treatment types is less pronounced compared to the implications of androgen deprivation in prostate cancer.