What type of osteoporosis occurs as a result of menopause?

• A. Secondary Osteoporosis
• B. Primary Osteoporosis Type 1
• C. Primary Osteoporosis Type 2
• D. Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Answer: (B)

The most accurate answer to the question regarding the type of osteoporosis that occurs as a result of menopause is associated with postmenopausal changes in bone density and structure. Postmenopausal osteoporosis specifically refers to the increased bone loss that occurs in women after they go through menopause, primarily due to the significant decrease in estrogen levels.

Estrogen plays a crucial role in maintaining bone density; it helps to regulate the balance between bone resorption and bone formation. After menopause, the decline in estrogen levels leads to an acceleration in bone resorption, which outpaces the formation of new bone. This results in a decrease in overall bone mass and an increased risk of fractures.

While primary osteoporosis is a general term that can encompass age-related bone loss, postmenopausal osteoporosis is a more specific descriptor that captures the relationship between decreased estrogen production after menopause and the resulting changes in bone density. This is why the correct identification of osteoporosis type resulting from menopause is best represented by the term postmenopausal osteoporosis.