What characterizes secondary osteoporosis?

• A. It primarily results from aging
• B. It is linked to diseases or conditions other than age
• C. It is strictly associated with hormonal changes
• D. It does not have any identifiable causes

Answer: (B)

Secondary osteoporosis is characterized by its association with specific diseases, conditions, or factors other than the natural aging process. This form of osteoporosis occurs when other health problems or certain medications contribute to the loss of bone density. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, hyperthyroidism, malabsorption syndromes, and long-term use of corticosteroids can lead to secondary osteoporosis. Unlike primary osteoporosis, which predominantly occurs due to hormonal changes and aging, secondary osteoporosis has identifiable risk factors that are directly linked to other medical conditions or lifestyle choices.

Recognizing that secondary osteoporosis stems from identifiable causes is critical for effective management and treatment. By understanding these associations, healthcare providers can implement strategies to treat the underlying conditions and potentially mitigate the impact on bone health.