What age range is applicable for the FRAX assessment tool?

• A. 30-80 years
• B. 40-90 years
• C. 50-95 years
• D. 60-100 years

Answer: (B)

The FRAX assessment tool is designed to evaluate an individual's 10-year probability of experiencing a major osteoporotic fracture or hip fracture. This tool specifically targets individuals between the ages of 40 and 90 years, as this range captures the population most at risk for osteoporosis-related fractures.

Beginning at age 40, the risk of fractures begins to increase due to factors such as decreased bone density and changes in bone health, making this age an appropriate starting point for assessment. The upper limit of 90 years allows consideration of risk factors in older adults while recognizing that age-related deterioration in bone density continues into advanced age.

This age range is well-supported by clinical evidence indicating that fracture risk assessment is critical during these years for preventive measures. Utilizing the FRAX tool within this age range allows healthcare providers to make informed decisions regarding treatment strategies for bone health.