How many people in the US are estimated to be affected by low bone mass?

• A. 25 million
• B. 54 million
• C. 75 million
• D. 100 million

Answer: (B)

The estimation that approximately 54 million people in the United States are affected by low bone mass highlights the substantial prevalence of this condition, which is characterized by decreased bone density and increased fracture risk. Low bone mass can lead to conditions such as osteopenia and osteoporosis, making individuals more susceptible to fractures, especially in older adults.

This figure includes not only those diagnosed with osteoporosis but also those who have lower-than-normal bone density (osteopenia) that has not yet progressed to osteoporosis. Public health initiatives often target this population with preventive measures and education to reduce the risk of fractures and maintain bone health.

The other options present higher estimates that do not align with research data and statistics from reputable sources, such as the National Osteoporosis Foundation. The understanding of these statistics is crucial for healthcare providers, as it underscores the importance of screening, prevention, and intervention strategies to manage bone health effectively in the aging population.